Nature Parks and Other Similar Institutions
Description
This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in the preservation and exhibition of natural areas or settings. Illustrative Examples: Bird or wildlife sanctuaries Natural wonder tourist attractions (e.g., caverns, waterfalls) Conservation areas Nature centers or preserves National parks
Hierarchy
| Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 71 | Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 2-digit sector | The Sector as a Whole The Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector includes a wide range of establishments that operate facilities or provide services to meet varied cultural, entertainment, and recreational interests of their patrons. This sector comprises (1) establishments that are involved in producing, promoting, or participating in live performances, events, or exhibits intended for public viewing; (2) establishments that preserve and exhibit objects and sites of historical, cultural, or educational interest; and (3) establishments that operate facilities or provide services that enable patrons to participate in recreational activities or pursue amusement, hobby, and leisure-time interests. Some establishments that provide cultural, entertainment, or recreational facilities and services are classified in other sectors. Excluded from this sector are: (1) establishments that provide both accommodations and recreational facilities, such as hunting and fishing camps and resort and casino hotels, are classified in Subsector 721, Accommodation; (2) restaurants and night clubs that provide live entertainment in addition to the sale of food and beverages are classified in Subsector 722, Food Services and Drinking Places; (3) motion picture theaters, libraries and archives, and publishers of newspapers, magazines, books, periodicals, and computer software are classified in Sector 51, Information; and (4) establishments using transportation equipment to provide recreational and entertainment services, such as those operating sightseeing buses, dinner cruises, or helicopter rides, are classified in Subsector 487, Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation. |
| 712 | Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions 3-digit subsector | Industries in the Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions subsector engage in the preservation and exhibition of objects, sites, and natural wonders of historical, cultural, and/or educational value. |
| 7121 | Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions 4-digit industry group | Industries in the Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions subsector engage in the preservation and exhibition of objects, sites, and natural wonders of historical, cultural, and/or educational value. |
| 71219 | Nature Parks and Other Similar Institutions 5-digit NAICS industry | See industry description for 712190. |
| 712190 | Nature Parks and Other Similar Institutions 6-digit U.S. detail | This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in the preservation and exhibition of natural areas or settings. Illustrative Examples: Bird or wildlife sanctuaries Natural wonder tourist attractions (e.g., caverns, waterfalls) Conservation areas Nature centers or preserves National parks |
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Classification References
- 01Establishments primarily engaged in operating commercial hunting or fishing preserves without accommodations (e.g., game farms) are classified in Industry 114210, Hunting and Trapping;
- 02Establishments primarily engaged in operating commercial hunting, fishing, or nature preserves combined with accommodations are classified in Industry Group 7211, Traveler Accommodation; and
- 03Government establishments primarily engaged in administering natural areas are classified in Industry 924120, Administration of Conservation Programs.
Index Items
Bird sanctuaries
Caverns (i.e., natural wonder tourist attractions)
Conservation areas
Interpretive centers, nature
National parks
Natural wonder tourist attractions (e.g., caverns, waterfalls)
Nature centers
Nature parks
Nature preserves
Nature reserves
Parks, national
Parks, nature
Provincial parks
Waterfalls (i.e., natural wonder tourist attractions)
Wildlife sanctuaries
How Item Can Help
Analyzes visitor flow patterns and seasonal trends to optimize park access pricing and staff scheduling. This predictive capability allows institutions to align maintenance crews with high-traffic periods while minimizing costs during off-seasons.
Coordinates last-mile delivery of essential maintenance materials like water, fuel, and gardening supplies to remote trailheads. Efficient route planning ensures rapid response to environmental issues such as animal encounters or fire prevention needs across vast natural areas.
Centralizes ticketing, tour bookings, and merchandise sales into a single platform to streamline visitor experiences. Automated order fulfillment for park shop items reduces queue times and maximizes revenue from local attractions and guided services.
External Resources
Census.gov NAICS Detail
Official US Census Bureau definition and scope for NAICS 712190.
National Park Service
The official United States government agency responsible for managing the National Park System and other public lands.
Society for American Archaeology
A professional organization for archaeologists in North America that includes sections on historical parks and sites.
Outdoor Industry Association
A trade association representing the outdoor recreation industry, including businesses that manage nature parks and similar institutions.
