商業パン工場
Description
商業パン工場は、クッキーやビスケットとは異なる、パン、ロール、その他のパン製品の製造を専門とする施設です。これらの施設は、即時の販売またはさまざまな顧客への流通用に、新鮮な製品と冷凍製品の作成に焦点を当てています。主な活動には、小麦粉の混合、酵母の活性化、生地の準備、焼成、冷却、包装、および最終的な品質管理が含まれます。多くの事業は、消費者の需要を満たす高品質なパンの提供のために、日々の新鮮さを重視しています。 このセクターのオペレーターは、小売チェーンや食品サービス機関にサービスを提供する大規模な産業施設から、地域住民にサービスを提供するより小さな地域店まで、さまざまな規模の企業を含みます。大規模な商業企業は、広範な地域をサポートするために、高度なサプライチェーン、自動化された機器、および中央の流通ネットワークを管理することがよくあります。一方、より小さなパン工場は、独立したベンダーまたは地域コングルゲートの支店として機能することがあります。生産規模は大きく異なり、一部の工場では週に数トンもの製品を製造していますが、他の工場ではより小さな日単位のバッチで運営されています。地理的には、これらの企業は特定の地域に位置しているか、または主要な都市の中心部に近い場所に位置し、配送時間を短縮しています。一部のパン工場は、ホテル、レストラン、およびスーパーマーケットに直接供給することで、安定した商業パイプラインを確保しています。この産業は、伝統的な料理技術と現代の製造効率を組み合わせた、食品製造の重要な要素です。
Hierarchy
| Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 31 | Manufacturing 2-digit sector | The Sector as a Whole The Manufacturing sector comprises establishments engaged in the mechanical, physical, or chemical transformation of materials, substances, or components into new products. The assembling of component parts of manufactured products is considered manufacturing, except in cases where the activity is appropriately classified in Sector 23, Construction. Establishments in the Manufacturing sector are often described as plants, factories, or mills and characteristically use power-driven machines and material handling equipment. However, establishments that transform materials or substances into new products by hand or in the worker's home and those engaged in selling to the general public products made on the same premises from which they are sold, such as bakeries, candy stores, and custom tailors, may also be included in this sector. Manufacturing establishments may process materials or may contract with other establishments to process their materials for them. Both types of establishments are included in manufacturing. Selected industries in the Manufacturing sector are comprised solely of establishments that process materials for other establishments on a contract or fee basis. Beyond these dedicated contract manufacturing industries, establishments that process materials for other establishments are generally classified in the Manufacturing industry of the processed materials. The materials, substances, or components transformed by manufacturing establishments are raw materials that are products of agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, or quarrying as well as products of other manufacturing establishments. The materials used may be purchased directly from producers, obtained through customary trade channels, or secured without recourse to the market by transferring the product from one establishment to another, under the same ownership. The new product of a manufacturing establishment may be finished in the sense that it is ready for utilization or consumption, or it may be semi-finished to become an input for an establishment engaged in further manufacturing. For example, the product of the alumina refinery is the input used in the primary production of aluminum; primary aluminum is the input to an aluminum wire drawing plant; and aluminum wire is the input for a fabricated wire product manufacturing establishment. The subsectors in the Manufacturing sector generally reflect distinct production processes related to material inputs, production equipment, and employee skills. In the machinery area, where assembling is a key activity, parts and accessories for manufactured products are classified in the industry of the finished manufactured item when they are made for separate sale. For example, an attachment for a piece of metalworking machinery would be classified with metalworking machinery. However, component inputs from other manufacturing establishments are classified based on the production function of the component manufacturer. For example, electronic components are classified in Subsector 334, Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing, and stampings are classified in Subsector 332, Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing. Manufacturing establishments often perform one or more activities that are classified outside the Manufacturing sector of NAICS. For instance, almost all manufacturing has some captive research and development or administrative operations, such as accounting, payroll, or management. These captive services are treated the same as captive manufacturing activities. When the services are provided by separate establishments, they are classified in the NAICS sector where such services are primary, not in manufacturing. The boundaries of manufacturing and the other sectors of the classification system can be somewhat blurry. The establishments in the Manufacturing sector are engaged in the transformation of materials into new products. Their output is a new product. However, the definition of what constitutes a new product can be somewhat subjective. As clarification, the following activities are considered manufacturing in NAICS: <table width=100%><tr><td width=10%> </td><td><dl><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Milk bottling and pasteurizing;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Water bottling and processing;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Fresh fish packaging (oyster<br/> shucking, fish filleting);</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Apparel jobbing (assigning<br/> materials to contract<br/> factories or shops for<br/> fabrication or other contract<br/> operations) as well as<br/> contracting on materials<br/> owned by others;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Printing and related activities;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Ready-mix concrete production;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Leather converting;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Grinding lenses to<br/> prescription;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Wood preserving;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Lapidary work for the trade;</dt></dl></td><td width=10%> </td><td><dl><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Electroplating, plating, metal<br/> heat treating, and<br/> polishing for the trade;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Fabricating signs and<br/> advertising displays;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Rebuilding or remanufacturing<br/> machinery (i.e., automotive<br/> parts);</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Making manufactured homes<br/> (i.e., mobile homes) or<br/> prefabricated buildings,<br/> whether or not assembling/<br/> erecting at the customers'<br/> site;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Ship repair and renovation;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Machine shops; and</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Tire retreading.</dt></dl></td><td width=10%> </td></tr></table> Conversely, there are activities that are sometimes considered manufacturing, but which for NAICS are classified in another sector (i.e., not classified as manufacturing). They include: 1. Logging, classified in Sector 11, Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, is considered a harvesting operation; 2. Beneficiating ores and other minerals, classified in Sector 21, Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction, is considered part of the activity of mining; 3. Constructing structures, assembling prefabricated buildings, and fabricating at the construction site by contractors are classified in Sector 23, Construction; 4. Breaking bulk and reselling in smaller lots, including packaging, repackaging, or bottling products, such as liquors or chemicals; assembling and selling computers on a custom basis; sorting and reselling scrap; mixing and selling paints to customer order; and cutting metals to customer order for resale are classified in Sector 42, Wholesale Trade, or Sector 44-45, Retail Trade; and 5. Publishing and the combined activity of publishing and printing, classified in Sector 51, Information, transform information into a product for which the value to the consumer lies in the information content, not in the format in which it is distributed (i.e., the book or software compact disc). |
| 311 | Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing 3-digit subsector | Industries in the Food Manufacturing subsector transform livestock and agricultural products into products for intermediate or final consumption. The industry groups are distinguished by the raw materials (generally of animal or vegetable origin) processed into food products. The food products manufactured in these establishments are typically sold to wholesalers or retailers for distribution to consumers, but establishments primarily engaged in retailing bakery and candy products made on the premises not for immediate consumption are included. Establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing beverages are classified in Subsector 312, Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing. |
| 3118 | Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing 4-digit industry group | This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in one of the following: (1) manufacturing fresh and frozen bread and other bakery products; (2) retailing bread and other bakery products not for immediate consumption made on the premises from flour, not from prepared dough; (3) manufacturing cookies, crackers, and dry pasta; (4) manufacturing prepared flour mixes or dough from flour ground elsewhere; or (5) manufacturing tortillas. |
| 31181 | Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing 5-digit NAICS industry | This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing fresh and frozen bread and other bakery products. |
| 311812 | 商業パン工場 6-digit U.S. detail | 商業パン工場は、クッキーやビスケットとは異なる、パン、ロール、その他のパン製品の製造を専門とする施設です。これらの施設は、即時の販売またはさまざまな顧客への流通用に、新鮮な製品と冷凍製品の作成に焦点を当てています。主な活動には、小麦粉の混合、酵母の活性化、生地の準備、焼成、冷却、包装、および最終的な品質管理が含まれます。多くの事業は、消費者の需要を満たす高品質なパンの提供のために、日々の新鮮さを重視しています。 このセクターのオペレーターは、小売チェーンや食品サービス機関にサービスを提供する大規模な産業施設から、地域住民にサービスを提供するより小さな地域店まで、さまざまな規模の企業を含みます。大規模な商業企業は、広範な地域をサポートするために、高度なサプライチェーン、自動化された機器、および中央の流通ネットワークを管理することがよくあります。一方、より小さなパン工場は、独立したベンダーまたは地域コングルゲートの支店として機能することがあります。生産規模は大きく異なり、一部の工場では週に数トンもの製品を製造していますが、他の工場ではより小さな日単位のバッチで運営されています。地理的には、これらの企業は特定の地域に位置しているか、または主要な都市の中心部に近い場所に位置し、配送時間を短縮しています。一部のパン工場は、ホテル、レストラン、およびスーパーマーケットに直接供給することで、安定した商業パイプラインを確保しています。この産業は、伝統的な料理技術と現代の製造効率を組み合わせた、食品製造の重要な要素です。 |
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Classification References
- 01パンおよびその他の製パン製品（製造場所で、小麦粉から、すぐに食べられるものでないもの）は、U.S. Industry 311811、Retail Bakeries に分類されます。
- 02冷凍製パン製品（パンを除く）の製造は、U.S. Industry 311813、Frozen Cakes, Pies, and Other Pastries Manufacturing に分類されます。
- 03すぐに食べられる製パン製品（例：クッキー、プレッツェル）の準備と販売は、U.S. Industry 722515、Snack and Nonalcoholic Beverage Bars に分類されます。
- 04他の場所で製造された製パン製品は、U.S. Industry 445291、Baked Goods Retailers に分類されます。
- 05クッキーおよびクラッカーの製造は、U.S. Industry 311821、Cookie and Cracker Manufacturing に分類されます。また、
- 06プレッツェル（ソフトを除く）の製造は、U.S. Industry 311919、Other Snack Food Manufacturing に分類されます。
Index Items
商業製パン工場で製造されたベーグル
商業製パン工場で製造された、新鮮な製パン製品（例：パン、ケーキ、ドーナツ、ペイストリー）
商業製パン工場で製造された、パンタイプのビスケット
商業製パン工場で製造された、パンおよびパンタイプのロール
商業製パン工場で製造された、ケーキ（冷凍を除く）
商業製パン工場
コンミュニオンウェーファーの製造
商業製パン工場で製造された、クロワッサン
商業製パン工場で製造された、クルトンおよびパン屑
商業製パン工場で製造された、クルーラー（冷凍を除く）
商業製パン工場で製造された、ドーナツ（冷凍を除く）
商業製パン工場で製造された、冷凍パンおよびパンタイプのロール
商業製パン工場で製造された、キニッシュ（冷凍を除く）
商業製パン工場で製造された、マッツォ
商業製パン工場で製造された、新鮮なペイストリー（例：デンマーク、フランス風）
商業製パン工場で製造された、新鮮なパイ
商業製パン工場で製造された、ソフトプレッツェル
商業製パン工場で製造された、ロールおよびバン（冷凍を含む）
商業製パン工場で製造された、ソフトプレッツェル
冷凍以外の、イースト生地の製造
商業製パン工場で製造された、無発酵パン
How Item Can Help
Optimizes inventory levels by providing real-time visibility into ingredient storage, expiration dates, and batch tracking to minimize waste. It automates recipe-to-order calculations to ensure precise portion control and reduce spoilage costs.
Coordinates complex multi-step production workflows from raw material ordering to final product delivery while managing various retail channels. It syncs sales data instantly with kitchen display systems to adjust production schedules dynamically based on demand.
Predicts peak demand patterns by analyzing historical sales trends and local events to forecast ingredient requirements accurately. It identifies cost-saving opportunities in procurement by benchmarking supplier prices and analyzing ingredient usage efficiency.
Item.com Tools
External Resources
Census.gov NAICS Detail
Official US Census Bureau definition and scope for NAICS 311812.
National Association of Commercial Bakers
The primary trade association representing commercial bakers in the US with lobbying and industry resources.
Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Projections
A government page providing occupational details, wage data, and growth projections for this specific NAICS code.
Better Business Bureau Directory
A directory allowing users to filter and find verified commercial bakeries by location.
