
その他の映画およびビデオ産業
Description
この米国産業は、主に映画およびビデオサービス(映画およびビデオの制作、流通、上映、およびその他のポストプロダクションサービスを除く)を提供する事業を主な対象とする。
Hierarchy
| Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 51 | Information 2-digit sector | The Sector as a Whole The Information sector comprises establishments engaged in the following processes: (a) producing and distributing information and cultural products, (b) providing the means to transmit or distribute these products as well as data or communications, and (c) processing data. The main components of this sector are motion picture and sound recording industries; publishing industries, including software publishing; broadcasting and content providers; telecommunications industries; computing infrastructure providers, data processing, Web hosting, and related services; and Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services. The unique characteristics of information and cultural products, and of the processes involved in their production and distribution, distinguish the Information sector from the goods-producing and service-producing sectors. Some of these characteristics are: 1. Unlike traditional goods, an ''information or cultural product,'' such as an online newspaper or a television program, does not necessarily have tangible qualities, nor is it necessarily associated with a particular form. A movie can be viewed at a movie theater or through television broadcast, video-on-demand, or streaming services. A sound recording can be aired on radio, embedded in multimedia products, streamed, or sold at a record store. 2. Unlike traditional services, the delivery of these products does not require direct contact between the supplier and the consumer. 3. The value of these products to the consumer lies in their informational, educational, cultural, or entertainment content, not in the format in which they are distributed. Most of these products are protected from unlawful reproduction by copyright laws. 4. The intangible property aspect of information and cultural products makes the processes involved in their production and distribution very different from goods and services. Only those possessing the rights to these works are authorized to reproduce, alter, improve, and distribute them. Acquiring and using these rights often involves significant costs. In addition, technology has revolutionized the distribution of these products. It is possible to distribute them in a physical form, via broadcast, or online. 5. Distributors of information and cultural products can easily add value to the products they distribute. For instance, broadcasters add advertising not contained in the original product. This capacity means that unlike traditional goods distributors, they derive revenue not from sale of the distributed product to the final consumer, but from those who pay for the privilege of adding information to the original product. Similarly, a directory and mailing list publisher can acquire the rights to thousands of previously published newspaper and periodical articles and add new value by providing search and software and organizing the information in a way that facilitates research and retrieval. These products often command a much higher price than the original information. Excluded from this sector are establishments primarily engaged in custom design of software; mass reproducing software or other prerecorded audio and video material on magnetic or optical media; producing live artistic and cultural works or productions; and performing in or creating artistic and cultural works or productions as independent (i.e., freelance) individuals. |
| 512 | Motion Picture and Video Production and Distribution 3-digit subsector | Industries in the Motion Picture and Video Production and Distribution subsector group establishments involved in the production and distribution of motion pictures, videos, television programs, or commercials; in the exhibition of motion pictures; or in the provision of postproduction and related services. While producers and distributors of motion pictures and video issues works for sale as traditional publishers do, the processes are sufficiently different to warrant placing establishments engaged in these activities in a separate subsector. Production is typically a complex process that involves several distinct types of establishments that are engaged in activities, such as contracting with performers, creating the film or video content, and providing technical postproduction services. Film distribution is often to exhibitors, such as theaters and broadcasters, rather than through the wholesale and retail distribution chain. When the product is in a mass-produced form, NAICS treats production and distribution as the major economic activity as it does in the Publishing Industries subsector, rather than as a subsidiary activity to the manufacture of such products. This subsector does not include establishments primarily engaged in the wholesale distribution of video and sound recordings, such as compact discs and audio tapes; these establishments are included in the Wholesale Trade sector. Reproduction of video and sound recordings that is carried out separately from establishments engaged in production and distribution is treated in NAICS as a manufacturing activity. Establishments that primarily acquire the rights to distribute video and sound recordings to the public via television or radio broadcast or streaming distribution services are classified in Subsector 516, Broadcasting and Content Providers. Establishments using facilities and infrastructure that they operate to distribute cable and satellite television subscription programming are included in Subsector 517, Telecommunications. |
| 5121 | Motion Picture and Video Production and Distribution 4-digit industry group | This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in the production and/or distribution of motion pictures, videos, television programs, or commercials; in the exhibition of motion pictures; or in the provision of postproduction and related services. |
| 51219 | Motion Picture and Video Production and Distribution 5-digit NAICS industry | This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing postproduction services and other services to the motion picture industry, including specialized motion picture or video postproduction services, such as editing, film/tape transfers, titling, subtitling, credits, closed captioning, and computer-produced graphics, animation and special effects, as well as developing and processing motion picture film. Illustrative Examples: Motion picture film laboratories Stock footage film libraries Postproduction facilities Teleproduction services |
| 512199 | その他の映画およびビデオ産業 6-digit U.S. detail | この米国産業は、主に映画およびビデオサービス(映画およびビデオの制作、流通、上映、およびその他のポストプロダクションサービスを除く)を提供する事業を主な対象とする。 |
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Classification References
- 01衣裳や小道具のレンタル(映画制作用)は、U.S.産業532281、フォーマルウェアと小道具レンタルに分類されます。
- 02スタジオ設備のレンタルは、産業532490、その他の商業および工業用機械および設備レンタルとリースに分類されます。
- 03映画制作会社への俳優や女優のキャスティングは、U.S.産業561311、雇用派遣代理店に分類されます。
- 04映画およびビデオ制作は、産業512110、映画およびビデオ制作に分類されます。
- 05映画およびビデオの配給権を取得し、映画館、テレビネットワーク、放送およびストリーミングプラットフォーム、および展示業者への映画およびビデオの配信は、産業512120、映画およびビデオ配信に分類されます。
- 06テレプロデュースおよびその他のポストプロダクションサービスは、U.S.産業512191、テレプロデュースおよびその他のポストプロダクションサービスに分類されます。
- 07映画およびビデオの展示は、産業51213、映画およびビデオ展示に分類されます。
Index Items
映画制作ブッキングエージェンシー
映画またはビデオ制作ブッキングエージェンシー
映画またはビデオ、ストック映像のフィルムライブラリー
映画の保存サービス
映画用フィルム処理ラボ
映画の修復サービス
映画用ラボサービス
映画ストック映像フィルムライブラリー
ビデオテープライブラリー、ストック映像
映画ブッキングエージェンシー
映画フィルムラボ
映画フィルムライブラリー、ストック映像
映画フィルムの劇場向け複製
映画ラボ
映画フィルムの劇場向け複製
ストック映像フィルムライブラリー
ビデオテープライブラリー、ストック映像
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External Resources
Census.gov NAICS Detail
Official US Census Bureau definition and scope for NAICS 512199.
Motion Picture Association
A non-profit trade association representing the largest studios in the US motion picture industry.
US Census Bureau
The official government page providing detailed definitions and data for the NAICS 512199 industry code.
Film Industry Directory
A comprehensive directory of production companies, distributors, and independent film makers in the motion picture industry.