産業用建築物の建設
Description
この産業は、主に産業用建物の建設（新規建設、増築、改修、メンテナンス、修理を含む）を主な業務とする事業を包含します（倉庫を除く）。 類似した生産プロセスを持つ産業用建物の選択された追加構造物（例：焼却炉、セメント工場、製鉄炉など）の建設もこの産業に含まれます。 この産業には、産業用建築物の一般請負業者、産業用建築物の販売用建設業者、産業用建築物の設計・建設会社、産業用建築物の建設管理会社が含まれます。 例: 組立プラントの建設 炉、工場、建設 缶詰工場の建設 鉱山での積み下ろしステーションの建設 セメント工場の建設 紙またはパルプミルの建設 鋼鉄工場の建設 化学プラント（石油化学を除く）の建設 医薬品製造プラントの建設 工場 食品加工プラントの建設 廃棄物処理プラント（下水処理を除く）の建設
Hierarchy
| Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 23 | Industrial Building Construction 2-digit sector | The Sector as a Whole The Industrial Building Construction sector comprises establishments primarily engaged in the construction of industrial buildings or engineering projects (e.g., highways and utility systems). Establishments primarily engaged in the preparation of sites for new construction and establishments primarily engaged in subdividing land for sale as building sites also are included in this sector. Construction work done may include new work, additions, alterations, or maintenance and repairs. Activities of these establishments generally are managed at a fixed place of business, but they usually perform construction activities at multiple project sites. Production responsibilities for establishments in this sector are usually specified in (1) contracts with the owners of construction projects (prime contracts) or (2) contracts with other construction establishments (subcontracts). Establishments primarily engaged in contracts that include responsibility for all aspects of individual construction projects are commonly known as general contractors, but also may be known as design-builders, construction managers, turnkey contractors, or (in cases where two or more establishments jointly secure a general contract) joint-venture contractors. Construction managers that provide oversight and scheduling only (i.e., agency) as well as construction managers that are responsible for the entire project (i.e., at risk) are included as general contractor type establishments. Establishments of the "general contractor type" frequently arrange construction of separate parts of their projects through subcontracts with other construction establishments. Establishments primarily engaged in activities to produce a specific component (e.g., masonry, painting, and electrical work) of a construction project are commonly known as specialty trade contractors. Activities of specialty trade contractors are usually subcontracted from other construction establishments, but especially in remodeling and repair construction, the work may be done directly for the owner of the property. Establishments primarily engaged in activities to construct buildings to be sold on sites that they own are known as for-sale builders, but also may be known as speculative builders or merchant builders. For-sale builders produce buildings in a manner similar to general contractors, but their production processes also include site acquisition and securing of financial backing. For-sale builders are most often associated with the construction of residential buildings. Like general contractors, they may subcontract all or part of the actual construction work on their buildings. There are substantial differences in the types of equipment, work force skills, and other inputs required by establishments in this sector. To highlight these differences and variations in the underlying production functions, this sector is divided into three subsectors. Subsector 236, Construction of Buildings, comprises establishments of the general contractor type and for-sale builders involved in the construction of buildings. Subsector 237, Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction, comprises establishments involved in the construction of engineering projects. Subsector 238, Specialty Trade Contractors, comprises establishments engaged in specialty trade activities generally needed in the construction of all types of buildings. Force account construction is construction work performed by an enterprise primarily engaged in some business other than construction for its own account, using employees of the enterprise. This activity is not included in the construction sector unless the construction work performed is the primary activity of a separate establishment of the enterprise. The installation and the ongoing repair and maintenance of telecommunications and utility networks is excluded from construction when the establishments performing the work are not independent contractors. Although a growing proportion of this work is subcontracted to independent contractors in the Construction sector, the operating units of telecommunications and utility companies performing this work are included with the telecommunications or utility activities. |
| 236 | Nonresidential Building Construction 3-digit subsector | The Nonresidential Building Construction subsector comprises establishments primarily responsible for the construction of nonresidential buildings. The work performed may include new work, additions, alterations, or maintenance and repairs. The on-site assembly of precut, panelized, and prefabricated buildings and construction of temporary buildings are included in this subsector. Part or all of the production work for which the establishments in this subsector have responsibility may be subcontracted to other construction establishments--usually specialty trade contractors. Establishments in this subsector are classified based on the types of buildings they construct. This classification reflects variations in the requirements of the underlying production processes. |
| 2362 | Industrial Building Construction 4-digit industry group | This industry group comprises establishments primarily responsible for the construction (including new work, additions, alterations, maintenance, and repairs) of nonresidential buildings. This industry group includes nonresidential general contractors, nonresidential for-sale builders, nonresidential design-build firms, and nonresidential project construction management firms. |
| 23621 | Industrial Building Construction 5-digit NAICS industry | Industrial Building Construction |
| 236210 | 産業用建築物の建設 6-digit U.S. detail | この産業は、主に産業用建物の建設（新規建設、増築、改修、メンテナンス、修理を含む）を主な業務とする事業を包含します（倉庫を除く）。 類似した生産プロセスを持つ産業用建物の選択された追加構造物（例：焼却炉、セメント工場、製鉄炉など）の建設もこの産業に含まれます。 この産業には、産業用建築物の一般請負業者、産業用建築物の販売用建設業者、産業用建築物の設計・建設会社、産業用建築物の建設管理会社が含まれます。 例: 組立プラントの建設 炉、工場、建設 缶詰工場の建設 鉱山での積み下ろしステーションの建設 セメント工場の建設 紙またはパルプミルの建設 鋼鉄工場の建設 化学プラント（石油化学を除く）の建設 医薬品製造プラントの建設 工場 食品加工プラントの建設 廃棄物処理プラント（下水処理を除く）の建設 |
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Classification References
- 01石油精製所および石油化学プラントの建設は、産業237120、石油・ガスパイプラインおよび関連構造物の建設に分類されます。
- 02水処理プラント、下水処理プラント、および水・下水道システムのポンプステーションの建設は、産業237110、水・下水道ラインおよび関連構造物の建設に分類されます。
- 03発電所（水力発電を除く）の建設は、産業237130、電力・通信ラインおよび関連構造物の建設に分類されます。
- 04水力発電施設を建設することは、産業237990、その他の大規模・土木工事に分類されます。
- 05工業用倉庫を建設することは、産業236220、商業・機関施設建設に分類されます。
- 06工業用建物の専門的な建設作業（一般的に請負業者として）を行うことは、下位セクター238、専門職請負業者に分類されます。
- 07プレハブ工業用建物を製造し、顧客の現場で組み立てることは、主要な材料（木材、プラスチック、または金属）に基づいて、セクター31-33、製造業に分類されます。
Index Items
酸プラントの建設
追加、改修、販売用建築、工業用建物（倉庫を除く）
追加、改修、一般請負業者、工業用建物（倉庫を除く）
追加、改修、工業用建物（倉庫を除く）
アルミニウムプラントの建設
アンモニアプラントの建設
組立プラントの建設
バースト炉の建設
缶詰プラントの建設
セメントプラントの建設
化学プラント（石油化学プロセス型を除く）の建設
クリーンルームの建設
工業用建物の建設管理（倉庫を除く）
工場建設
魚加工プラントの建設
食品加工プラントの建設
販売用建築（つまり、自社土地で建設し、販売する）、工業用建物（倉庫を除く）
鋳造プラントの建設
炉（つまり、工業用プラント構造）の建設
ゴミ処理プラントの建設
焼却炉、連続燃焼型、建設
焼却炉、市町村の廃棄物処理、建設
工業用建物（倉庫を除く）の建設
工業用建物（倉庫を除く）の建設、販売用建築
工業用建物（倉庫を除く）の建設、一般請負業者
窯の建設
製造用建物の建設
廃棄物処理施設の建設
金属加工プラントの建設
鉱山積み出し・卸しステーションの建設
自動車組立プラントの建設
鉱石・金属精錬プラントの建設
オーブン、工業用プラント、建設
紙またはパルプミルの建設
製薬製造プラントの建設
プレハブ工業用建物（倉庫を除く）の組み立て
印刷プラントの建設
廃棄物処理プラント（下水道を除く）の建設
スモルプラントの建設
投機用建築（つまり、自社土地で建設し、販売する）、工業用建物（倉庫を除く）
鋼鉄プラントの建設
繊維プラントの建設
鉱山、採石、建設
洗掘、採石、建設
廃棄物処理プラント（下水道を除く）の建設
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External Resources
Census.gov NAICS Detail
Official US Census Bureau definition and scope for NAICS 236210.
National Association of Home Builders
Provides trade resources, education, and advocacy for construction professionals including residential builders.
U.S. Census Bureau Industry Profile
Official government data and research reports detailing the industrial building construction sector statistics.
Construction Dive News
Industry-leading publication offering daily news, trends, and expert insights on commercial and industrial construction projects.
