6-digit U.S. detail
336510
鉄道車両製造
Description
この産業は、主に以下のいずれかまたは複数の活動に従事する事業所で構成されています：（1）機関車、機関車フレーム、および部品の製造および/または再構築；（2）貨物および旅客輸送用のレール、道路、および都市型鉄道車両および車両設備を製造；および（3）鉄道用トラック、路盤、鉄道用ト্যাম্পング設備、およびその他の鉄道用トラック保守設備を製造。
Hierarchy
| Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 33 | Manufacturing 2-digit sector | The Sector as a Whole The Manufacturing sector comprises establishments engaged in the mechanical, physical, or chemical transformation of materials, substances, or components into new products. The assembling of component parts of manufactured products is considered manufacturing, except in cases where the activity is appropriately classified in Sector 23, Construction. Establishments in the Manufacturing sector are often described as plants, factories, or mills and characteristically use power-driven machines and material handling equipment. However, establishments that transform materials or substances into new products by hand or in the worker's home and those engaged in selling to the general public products made on the same premises from which they are sold, such as bakeries, candy stores, and custom tailors, may also be included in this sector. Manufacturing establishments may process materials or may contract with other establishments to process their materials for them. Both types of establishments are included in manufacturing. Selected industries in the Manufacturing sector are comprised solely of establishments that process materials for other establishments on a contract or fee basis. Beyond these dedicated contract manufacturing industries, establishments that process materials for other establishments are generally classified in the Manufacturing industry of the processed materials. The materials, substances, or components transformed by manufacturing establishments are raw materials that are products of agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, or quarrying as well as products of other manufacturing establishments. The materials used may be purchased directly from producers, obtained through customary trade channels, or secured without recourse to the market by transferring the product from one establishment to another, under the same ownership. The new product of a manufacturing establishment may be finished in the sense that it is ready for utilization or consumption, or it may be semi-finished to become an input for an establishment engaged in further manufacturing. For example, the product of the alumina refinery is the input used in the primary production of aluminum; primary aluminum is the input to an aluminum wire drawing plant; and aluminum wire is the input for a fabricated wire product manufacturing establishment. The subsectors in the Manufacturing sector generally reflect distinct production processes related to material inputs, production equipment, and employee skills. In the machinery area, where assembling is a key activity, parts and accessories for manufactured products are classified in the industry of the finished manufactured item when they are made for separate sale. For example, an attachment for a piece of metalworking machinery would be classified with metalworking machinery. However, component inputs from other manufacturing establishments are classified based on the production function of the component manufacturer. For example, electronic components are classified in Subsector 334, Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing, and stampings are classified in Subsector 332, Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing. Manufacturing establishments often perform one or more activities that are classified outside the Manufacturing sector of NAICS. For instance, almost all manufacturing has some captive research and development or administrative operations, such as accounting, payroll, or management. These captive services are treated the same as captive manufacturing activities. When the services are provided by separate establishments, they are classified in the NAICS sector where such services are primary, not in manufacturing. The boundaries of manufacturing and the other sectors of the classification system can be somewhat blurry. The establishments in the Manufacturing sector are engaged in the transformation of materials into new products. Their output is a new product. However, the definition of what constitutes a new product can be somewhat subjective. As clarification, the following activities are considered manufacturing in NAICS: <table width=100%><tr><td width=10%> </td><td><dl><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Milk bottling and pasteurizing;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Water bottling and processing;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Fresh fish packaging (oyster<br/> shucking, fish filleting);</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Apparel jobbing (assigning<br/> materials to contract<br/> factories or shops for<br/> fabrication or other contract<br/> operations) as well as<br/> contracting on materials<br/> owned by others;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Printing and related activities;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Ready-mix concrete production;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Leather converting;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Grinding lenses to<br/> prescription;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Wood preserving;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Lapidary work for the trade;</dt></dl></td><td width=10%> </td><td><dl><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Electroplating, plating, metal<br/> heat treating, and<br/> polishing for the trade;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Fabricating signs and<br/> advertising displays;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Rebuilding or remanufacturing<br/> machinery (i.e., automotive<br/> parts);</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Making manufactured homes<br/> (i.e., mobile homes) or<br/> prefabricated buildings,<br/> whether or not assembling/<br/> erecting at the customers'<br/> site;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Ship repair and renovation;</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Machine shops; and</dt><dt style='padding-left: 10px; text-indent: -10px;'>Tire retreading.</dt></dl></td><td width=10%> </td></tr></table> Conversely, there are activities that are sometimes considered manufacturing, but which for NAICS are classified in another sector (i.e., not classified as manufacturing). They include: 1. Logging, classified in Sector 11, Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, is considered a harvesting operation; 2. Beneficiating ores and other minerals, classified in Sector 21, Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas Extraction, is considered part of the activity of mining; 3. Constructing structures, assembling prefabricated buildings, and fabricating at the construction site by contractors are classified in Sector 23, Construction; 4. Breaking bulk and reselling in smaller lots, including packaging, repackaging, or bottling products, such as liquors or chemicals; assembling and selling computers on a custom basis; sorting and reselling scrap; mixing and selling paints to customer order; and cutting metals to customer order for resale are classified in Sector 42, Wholesale Trade, or Sector 44-45, Retail Trade; and 5. Publishing and the combined activity of publishing and printing, classified in Sector 51, Information, transform information into a product for which the value to the consumer lies in the information content, not in the format in which it is distributed (i.e., the book or software compact disc). |
| 336 | Railroad Rolling Stock Manufacturing 3-digit subsector | Industries in the Transportation Equipment Manufacturing subsector produce equipment for transporting people and goods. Transportation equipment is a type of machinery. An entire subsector is devoted to this activity because of the significance of its economic size in all three North American countries. Establishments in this subsector utilize production processes similar to those of other machinery manufacturing establishments—bending, forming, welding, machining, and assembling metal or plastic parts into components and finished products. However, the assembly of components and subassemblies and their further assembly into finished vehicles tends to be a more common production process in this subsector than in the Machinery Manufacturing subsector. NAICS has industry groups for the manufacture of equipment for each mode of transport—road, rail, air, and water. Parts for motor vehicles warrant a separate industry group because of their importance and because they require less assembly than complete vehicles. Land use motor vehicle equipment not designed for highway operation (e.g., agricultural equipment, construction equipment, and material handling equipment) is classified in the appropriate NAICS subsector based on the type and use of the equipment. |
| 3365 | Railroad Rolling Stock Manufacturing 4-digit industry group | See industry description for 336510. |
| 33651 | Railroad Rolling Stock Manufacturing 5-digit NAICS industry | See industry description for 336510. |
| 336510 | 鉄道車両製造 6-digit U.S. detail | この産業は、主に以下のいずれかまたは複数の活動に従事する事業所で構成されています：（1）機関車、機関車フレーム、および部品の製造および/または再構築；（2）貨物および旅客輸送用のレール、道路、および都市型鉄道車両および車両設備を製造；および（3）鉄道用トラック、路盤、鉄道用ト্যাম্পング設備、およびその他の鉄道用トラック保守設備を製造。 |
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Classification References
- 01主に鉄道車両の製造に携わる事業所は、U.S. Industry 333131、鉱業機械および設備製造に分類されます。
- 02主に機関車用の燃料、潤滑、または冷却媒体ポンプの製造に携わる事業所は、U.S. Industry 333914、測定、供給、およびその他のポンプ設備製造に分類されます。
- 03鉄道および地方交通会社に所有されていない修理事業所は、主に鉄道および交通車両の修理を行う事業所は、Industry 488210、鉄道輸送のサポート活動に分類されます。
- 04鉄道または地方交通会社に所有されていない鉄道車両および機関車の修理を行う事業所は、Industry 811310、商業および産業機械および設備（自動車および電子機器を除く）の修理および保守に分類されます。
Index Items
鉄道車両用のブレーキおよび部品の製造
バス、トラック、鉄道車両の製造
産業用機関車および部品の製造
軽量鉄道車両および設備の製造
機関車の製造
機関車の再建
機関車用の潤滑システム（ポンプを除く）の製造
鉱山用機関車および部品の製造
鉄道および踏み固め設備の製造
鉄道車両および車両設備の製造
自走式鉄道車両の製造
鉄道機関車および部品（ディーゼルエンジンを除く）の製造
鉄道車両の製造
迅速交通車両および設備の製造
鉄道車両の再建
都市交通用のストリートカーおよび車両設備の製造
地下鉄車両の製造
How Item Can Help
Streamlines inventory management of heavy rolling stock parts by optimizing warehouse space for oversized equipment and providing real-time stock visibility across multiple locations.
Automates order fulfillment for complex custom carriages by coordinating parts procurement and manufacturer interactions to ensure timely delivery before manufacturing cycles begin.
Enhances logistics efficiency for transporting oversized rail cars by planning optimal routes that account for weight restrictions, track limits, and specialized flatbed requirements.
Item.com Tools
External Resources
Census.gov NAICS Detail
Official US Census Bureau definition and scope for NAICS 336510.
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Provides technical standards and resources for railroad rolling stock design and safety.
Federal Railroad Administration
US government agency responsible for regulating railroad safety and providing industry guidance.
Association of American Railroads
Industry trade organization offering news, data, and advocacy for the railroad sector.
